Healthcare Bi-Weekly Vol 39
REACH FOR THE (CSCI) STARS

 
 
CSCI is proposing something of a revolution in the way residential homes are assessed. Now, not only will there be three kinds of inspection but, more importantly, the main focus of these inspections will be based on a defined set of outcomes for residents rather than on a set of minimum standards to be met. Consequently, providers will now need to be more explicit in the way they gather and present information about their facilities and services and will need to demonstrate how they are achieving outcomes measured against a set of objectives that have been agreed with residents and relatives.
The proposed framework for assessment of quality is currently in the public arena for consultation and includes outcome-based Key Lines Of Regulatory Assessment - KLORA. These outcomes are described under headings such as Choice of Home; Daily Life and Social Activities; Complaints and Protection and Equality and Diversity. They also include the more traditional areas covered in quality assessments such as Management, Administration, Staffing and Environment (see www.csci.gov.uk for more detail). What is of great interest is not only the change of emphasis to outcomes but also the greater importance attributed to those areas which impact most directly residents and their quality of life on a day-to-day basis.
The popular media have picked up on some of the ways CSCI proposes to describe the quality of a home and drawn comparisons between the star system for hotels and the proposed system for residential facilities. While this may seem trite to those in the industry, it will, inevitably influence how communities and potential residents and their families view individual homes or groups of homes. Instead of having a simple Yes or No in regard to whether or not minimum standards are met, there will be gradations of quality from a four star -excellent - to one star - poor - in relation to each of the outcomes. Homes seeking to maintain their current reputation, or to enhance it, will be under pressure to demonstrate "excellence" within the new outcomes-driven KLORA categories. They will indeed need to reach for the stars.
If the proposed CSCI approach is implemented it will require many homes to re-think their quality assurance systems and to find effective ways to gather and interpret evidence on a continuous basis in what might well be new areas of focus for them. They will need to establish the infrastructure for self-assessment against the KLORA guidelines as well as mechanisms to improve their ratings if they are not already in the four-star band.
Homes may find the use of external consultancy services useful in establishing a quality programme that "works for them" and that fits the working practices within their particular care environment. Derek Browne and Associates have worked for many years on quality systems and methodology in residential care settings and have followed the CSCI approach very closely. Working closely with and supporting a wide range of homes across the UK, all whom have strived to achieve significant, or in some cases, startling improvements, the DBA quality process have developed and evolved.
DBA's Senti Resident Centred Quality™ Methodology is based on the fundamental belief that the needs and views of residents are the starting point for measuring service quality and planning for improvement. It incorporates a comprehensive quality and management system for residential and nursing care homes and sits comfortably within the philosophy and shape of the proposed CSCI Annual Quality Assurance Assessment exercise and the KLORA outcomes. For example, a direct line can be drawn from the results of the Senti ™ 'Listening' activity and Relative/Family surveys to specific KLORA outcomes such as Daily Life and Social Activities.
Derek Browne is a Director and the founder of Derek Browne & Associates (DBA) e-mail: derekbrowne1@compuserve.com
DBA have been instrumental in developing self-assessment processes for the Care Sector - with over 10 years spent in perfecting an internal audit/quality system for elderly residential & nursing homes and hospitals.
The Methodology includes processes for compiling evidence of resident-based care planning, measures of resident contentment and so on. It also incorporates strategies for involving staff at all levels, including front-line care assistants, in planning and implementing improvements and maintaining consistency.
Reports generated by Derek Browne and Associates are tailor-made for individual homes or groups and provide valuable evidence for the inspection process. The Senti Resident Centred Quality™ Methodology will be of even more relevance with the introduction of the new assessment criteria by CSCI and will be invaluable for managers and owners seeking to enhance their opportunities by reaching for the CSCI stars.